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Teaching In Korea

Teaching in Korea should be an enjoyable experience. The location and credibility of the school obviously plays an important role; however, student age, type of school and job responsibilities are also key factors in determining whether or not you have a positive encounter with Korea. The teaching experience itself depends on a number of variables: the age of your students, class size and the type and credibility of the school.

The bulk of teaching opportunities (90%) in Korea involve working with children between the K1 (kindergarten) and high school levels. There are two teaching sectors that teachers can choose from: public schools in Korea and private schools in Korea.

Although there are other teaching options in Korea (College Instructors, University Professors, Business English Instructors, Factory and Corporate English Programs, TOEFL Instructors, etc.) these positions are VERY limited and usually require applicants to have specific qualifications such as education degrees, TOEFL test certifications, etc. In short, these kinds of jobs are limited, highly competitive and hard to secure.

The fact is, the very large majority of westerners teaching in Korea work with children between the ages of 5-18. This is where the demand for English instructors resides and where the large majority of credible opportunities are found. Why? Because the majority of Korean children study English on a daily basis while only a small fraction of adults do. As a result, there are literally 20 jobs available at the children’s level for every adult teaching opportunity available.

To make yourself more competitive to hiring schools and public school programs, Gone2Korea recommends enrolling in a TEFL Certification course. We advise enrolling in the 100 hour program. Successfully completing one of these courses does not gaurantee you employment; however it could help you secure an interview.

What you can expect from a typical day of teaching in Korea

  • Wake up and get ready to head to the school
  • Arrive at the school and spend some time talking with the other teachers
  • Review your syllabus to determine what curriculum you’ll be introducing to the different classes that day
  • Start preparing your lesson plans for the classes you’ll be teaching
  • Talk to some of the kids that come running through the teachers office while you’re trying to prepare
  • Make photocopies, prepare your flash cards, organize your books, etc.
  • Head to your first class of the day
  • Say hello to the class and ask the kids to settle down and take their seats
  • Check off the student attendance form
  • Crack a few jokes or do something funny to get the students ready to begin
  • Ask the students to take out the book you’ll be using that day and turn to the appropriate page
  • Begin teaching the required pages that were outlined in your syllabus
  • Do your best to keep all of the students interested in the lesson you are delivering (an outgoing personality is the best weapon for a Korean classroom)
  • If you finish implementing the required curriculum before the class ends then it’s time to use your arsenal of English games and activities!
  • Assign homework if needed (homework can be anything related to the curriculum you introduced during that lesson)
  • Ask your students to pack up their books, pens, pencils and erasers
  • Have your student’s line up in front of the door (remember you can’t let them leave the classroom until the bell has gone!)
  • Once the bell goes you’re free to let your students leave for the day
  • Head back to the teachers office
  • Return the books and materials you used to the appropriate places in the office
  • Take a short 5 – 15 minute break
  • Make sure you have everything needed for your second class of the day
  • Head to your second class and start all over again!

Once you have completed your last class of the day you’ll likely be expected to stay at the school for a brief period to clean and organize the teacher’s office.  During this time you will help the other teachers clean the desks, organize the teacher work space, etc.  Once this is done you’re free to head home and begin doing whatever it is you do during your free time. Note: Some private schools require their western staff to conduct student phone calls at the end of the day (i.e. phone teaching).

Teaching in Korea statistics

Statistical numbers released by the Korean Ministry of Justice (2007 year end) placed the total number of westerners teaching in Korea at 17,273. This number apparently exceeds 30,000 (currently) when people who are teaching in Korea illegally are factored into the equation. The Korean Government also introduced plans to bring more teachers into the country for 2010 and 2011. These statistics easily make South Korea one of the world’s largest employers of western ESL instructors.

In 2007 there was 17,000+ foreigners teaching in Korea on legal work visas

Americans teaching in Korea as legal workers:
6, 724
Canadians teaching in Korea as legal workers:
5, 005
British teaching in Korea as legal workers:
1, 615
New Zealanders teaching in Korea as legal workers:
749
Australians teaching in Korea as legal workers:
674
South Africans teaching in Korea as legal workers:
685
Irish teaching in Korea as legal workers:
352
Others teaching in Korea legally:
1469

 

What a Korean school can expect from you

As an English teacher in Korea your primary objective will be to stimulate English conversation with your students. Believe it not but the Korean teachers at your school are usually responsible for teaching grammar and reading. Your job (for the most part) will revolve around pronunciation and conversation. Many of the books you’ll be using are comprised of pictures and limited text designed to encourage students to participate in discussion and exercises. You will also spend a lot of time playing ESL games and getting your students to engage in group activities.

As easy as this may sound, it is important to remember that most students speak very limited English; therefore, communicating with them is more challenging than most people assume.  In the end, the more creative you are with your lessons the more English your students will learn…you’ll probably have more fun in the process as well!

Please be advised: All school directors and principals will require their western staff to complete no less than 45-60 minutes of class preparation time each day (45-60 minutes being the minimum). Just like schools and teaching jobs in the West, class prep in Korea is required in order to ensure that the teachers are implementing the proper curriculum and maximizing their time spent in the classroom.  In the end if you’re not prepared for your classes and you need to

 
spend valuable time flipping through books trying to find topics and materials to teach then you’re not doing your job and your students won’t be reaching their full potential.  Note: Time spent preparing for your ESL classes does not warrant ‘overtime pay’. All teachers, in both sectors, are required to develop lesson plans on a daily basis.

In the end if you’re not prepared for your classes and you need to spend valuable time flipping through books trying to find topics and materials to teach then you’re not doing your job and your students won’t be reaching their full potential. Note: Time spent preparing for your ESL classes will not qualify for ‘overtime pay’. All teachers, in both sectors, are required to develop lesson plans on a daily basis.

What you can expect from your hiring school

Most schools will provide you with teaching related games, books, flashcards, crayons, coloring sheets, etc.  Make sure to familiarize yourself with the available resources during your first week of work, it will definitely help ease the transition into teaching English in Korea.
 
           
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